There are many special words which are used to describe mining methods, machinery, process etc. Theyare called - mining terms. Here we publish the terms and explain them in English.
For example:
Deposit - A rock, mineral or gemstone that builds up in the Earth by itself.
Publish any term used in the materials of this blog and explain it in English.
Fracture uneven surface of the split that took place in the mineral not the cleavage.
ReplyDeleteFracture uneven surface of the split that took place in the mineral not the cleavage.
ReplyDeleteBench-abrasion shallow seas and reservoirs, lined in bedrock wave action.
ReplyDeleteSewage treatment works - a special term used in mining. The work is related to the treatment of work on the extraction of minerals by underground method of mineral development
ReplyDeleteThanks to all for the definitions of the terms.
ReplyDeleteKeep on doing this task. The number of the terms for each of you to describe should be 30!
Rapa-natural or artificial brine, saturated mineral components.
ReplyDeleteMinerals — mineral and organic formations of earth crust, a chemical compound and which physical properties allow to use effectively them in sphere of production of goods.
ReplyDeleteQuarry - a set of mines, formed during mining open pit, mining enterprise in mining open pit.
ReplyDeletePit - a shallow vertical excavation, traversed the surface and intended for further exploration.
ReplyDeleteBUT - a piece of rock.
ReplyDeleteDragline - shovel with a flexible cable connection boom and bucket. Equipped, usually walking-running, but previously widely produced and crawler. It is used in quarries, dredging and land reclamation in the construction industry.
ReplyDeleteDredge - mechanized mining and processing unit, operating on the principle bucket chain excavator mounted on a floating platform.
Bulldozer - propelled digger, which is a tracked tractor, tractor with implements working body - the curved section of the blade located in the outside of the base chassis of the car
Mine - industrial company that is mining through a system of underground mine workings
Mineral - natural body with a specific chemical composition and an ordered atomic structure (crystal structure), which is formed as a result of natural physical and chemical processes, and having specific physical propertie
Track - closed continuous ribbon or chain of hinge-connected units (trucks) used to track mover.
Bucket - working body excavator, dragline, and other earth-moving machines, represents a bowl vessel equipped with teeth.
Excavator buckets have teeth that are designed for implementation in the soil. Bucket Teeth should be strong, in order to provide high durability and long service life of the bucket.
Crane boom-type crane, load handling device which is suspended from the blocks at the end of the boom or suspended from a trolley that moves along the arm. Are available in the mobile and stationary versions.
Spur - cylindrical recess in an artificial solid medium (rock, concrete) with a diameter of 75 mm and a depth of 5 m are used to create and organize the charges in blasting operations for installing rock bolting, pumping water or cement surrounding rock mass.
ReplyDeleteshine - the characteristic properties of a surface that reflects light, showing the relation between the intensities of the light reflected from the mirror surface and diffuse light.
Hardness - the property of the material to resist the introduction to his other, more solid - indenter.
Cleavage - mineral property that allows them to split on certain crystallographic directions parallel to form a smooth surface.
Transparency - the mineral property to pass light therethrough.
Mine - mining enterprise in mining (mainly ores) underground or surface
Open pit mining - mining method from the ground by mining, under the open sky.
Coal - fossil fuel, formed from parts of ancient plants underground without oxygen.
Drilling rig - a set of drilling equipment and facilities intended for drilling.
Roadheader - Multi-drive mining complex machine, ensures that the large number of basic and auxiliary operations of the business processes and securing development workings, designed for mechanical destruction of rocks, rock mass loading vehicles (trucks, conveyor , loader).
Belt conveyor - conveyor device with continuous working body in the form of a tape.
Mining engineer - a specialist trained to work in the mines.
Buropogruzochnaya machine - rock loader, with mounted drilling equipment used in coal, oil shale and mining mechanization of drilling holes and rock mass loading vehicles.
Puncher - boring machine, providing, along with the rotation of the working tool of its longitudinal axial movement.
ReplyDeleteBracket - console support member or structure that serves to mount the speakers vertically or horizontally forward in parts of machines or structures.
Boer - cutting tool for making holes in hard materials
Roller cone drill - a method of drilling wells using rock bit - an important element of the drilling equipment.
Explosive (HE) - a chemical compound or a mixture thereof, capable as a result of certain external influences and internal processes to explode, releasing heat and forming a highly heated gases.
Tipper - self-unloading truck, trailer or semi-trailer with the body, mechanically tilts to unload cargo or forced discharge.
The well - excavation round, drilled from the surface or underground excavation with no access rights to the face at any angle to the horizon, the diameter of which is much smaller than its depth.
Kirk - hand percussion instrument, designed for splitting a rock, rocks, old brickwork.
Ore deposit - the natural accumulation in the crust of minerals, development of which is cost effective.
ReplyDeleteMine - a factory for production of ores.
Navalschik-rock miner, miner, a charging trolley ore, coal.
ledge-part of rocks in the form of a step prepared for development independent extraction and vehicles.
ReplyDeletetrench-mountain, open dredging in soil of the trapezoid section which length many times over exceeds width.
open-pit dump truck-the machine for transportation of overburden breeds and minerals on open mining operations.
drilling hole-excavation of mainly round section (diameter of 59-1000 mm), formed as a result of drilling.
Coal — hard combustible mineral of a sedimentary origin.
A geologist - is a specialist dealing with the identification and evaluation of mineral deposits, as well as the study of the other features of the Earth's bowels.
ReplyDeleteflank of an open cast -the lateral limiting surface of a pit formed by set of slopes and platforms of ledges